Rather, it is an opportunity that requires a systemic response from governments, miners, refiners, manufacturers and consumers to deliberately create circular material flows and importantly circulate the value. It is about designing differently from the outset, rather than mitigating and reducing the impacts of something that has already been created. This thesis is based on the article "Towards circular economy in mining: Opportunities and bottlenecks for tailings valorization" by Kinnunen and Kaksonen (2019) published in the Journal of Cleaner Production and reprinted with permission from Elsevier in Appendix 3 in this thesis. The Urban Mining Innovation Centre (UMIC) in the Mining Engineering department has been involved in projects that address these challenges in recycling the non-metal fraction, plastic, and the recovery of critical metals and elements from mining tailings. Once society does decide to mine, we need to do it in a way that considers the entire mine lifecycle and creates a net positive effect for both people and the environment. Again, the cradle-to-cradle concept is central to these efforts. M&A activity in the mining industry increased by 2% in Q1 2023, Whos acquiring who? This collaborative approach could help share information that could be beneficial across the mining industry, a sector which could see an increased demand for innovative waste treatment in the future. Raw materials will increase in price, and the cost of remediating toxics in the biosphere will continue to grow. These lead to reductions in costs related to operational risk management and consumption in general.. 1999 - 2023 | Efficacit et Transparence des Acteurs Europens. Extractive Industries | Columbia Center on Sustainable Investment As a result of this, we have created a scenario that is frequently referred to as a "take, make, and dispose of" world, where we promote a single use of materials and products, creating a one-directional model of mass production, mass consumption, and finally, disposalafter a single or limited-time use. Herrington used the example of titanium to illustrate this: around 90% of titanium in circulation today is recycled. Im Carly, author of The Intelligent Miner. The companyplans to use this deposit to test a pilot mercury clean-up operation, backed by technology firms Mercury Cleanup and Oro Industries. Is the tide turning for Australias fossil fuel exports? Rooted in EU cultural heritage, IFRA celebrates 50 years of fragrance, Heat pumps: Gearing up for the boom years, Lithium: Driving Europes future mobility, Media Partnership: Advancing Europes Net-Zero Industry, Education for a sustainable future - Empowering individuals to tackle climate change. Most critically, without mining and metals, the energy transition will be considerably more challenging. Our access to the raw commodities that are needed to fill this gap is limited, and they must be carefully managed. Discussion on the Model of Mining Circular Economy These 11 companies are leading the way to a circular economy The businessreached a major milestone in April when it announced an agreement with Tennessees Davis Recycling Inc. to construct a pilot plant; the operation will see platinum group metals (PGMs) recycled from used catalytic converters. The concept of circular economy is founded upon interconnectedness. Enabling circular economy for a more sustainable future. Abstract. UAE aims to become global model of green growth, circular economy The mining and metals industry has a significant role to play in a circular economy. How can minersdetermine the best mix of water-energy usage for their unique constraints? Brownfield projects tend to be committed to certain footprints and technologies. Achieving the Circular Economy in Mining Carl Weatherell November 18, 2021 In part one of our Circularity series, we looked at the barriers facing the mining industry in achieving circularity in their business. Here at CMIC our focus is on the second component, how materials are mined. The paper gives lots of practical examples on how that can be done. With platinum group metals (PGMs), base metals,and even rare commodities such as gold among these unintended by-products of mining, there areanumber of initiatives across the mining industry to improve the reclamation of resources, and push the sector towards a truly circular economy. CMIC partners see the benefits of sharing expertise and resources to co-develop technologies to address their common issues under a system of open IP. Geoscience BC project Characterization and Extraction of Rare Earth Elements from East Kootenay Coalfields REE BC Coal Project. Recent accidents, such as the collapse of a tailings dam at Vales Brazilian operations near the town of Brumadinho, have also shone a spotlight on existing waste storage and treatment facilities, with growing concern that simply collecting vast reserves of solid and liquid waste is both unprofitable and highly dangerous. Illicit trade - What are the impacts and solutions? 3 circular approaches to reduce demand for critical minerals For example, a typical electric car requires six times the mineral inputs of a conventional car, and an offshore wind plant requires 13 times more mineral resources than a similarly sized gas-fired power plant. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Mining Weekly - Glencore advances further on circular economy journey According to Young, it was important to understand the substantial potential benefits of going beyond incrementalism in applying circular economy to operations. Toward a Circular Economy in the Copper Mining Industry This model damages the environment and results in ever-increasing costs. This article explores the concept of the circular economy and dispels myths about how real change can be achieved. He explained that mining is absolutely fundamental in achieving the main goals of COP26, particularly in securing a global net-zero future by mid-century with a 1.5oC maximum temperature rise, and in adapting to protect communities and habitats. A2018 reportfound that over 1,000 tonnes of mercury was produced in the artisanal gold mining sector, due tothe metalsusein separatinggold from non-precious ores. By continuing to use the website you agree to the use of cookies. While many ideas have a role to play, the single biggest need with the most significant potential for scaled The CIM Magazine Weekly Mining News Recap for December 23, Iamgold says its Ontario gold project is still on track for production in 2024, A new report commissioned by NRCan shows how implementing a circular economy can be more than just reprocessing tailings, NRCan commissioned the report from Enviro Integration Strategies CEO Karen Chovan (pictured) and Materials Efficiency Research Group directors Alan Young and Maria Laura Barreto. Circular mining: as without, so within - The Intelligent Miner Very little lithium, graphite or cobalt (all important components in electric batteries) is recycled today. To optimise circularity in mining requires us to think beyond the footprint of individual sites, and to partner with neighbouring and/or different commodity producers (co-opetition?) Existing examples of circularity in the mining and metals sector, such as recycling, re-use or design for disassembly, form part of the circular economy concept and lay the foundation . Through the connection of innovators and facilitation of collaboration, CMIC is driving change, helping create a circularity within the industry; and potentially creating an alignment between mining and other industries deploying new and highly innovative business models. The projectwasa four-year, $8.7m initiative to find waysto improve recovery of a number of waste minerals, such as cobalt, nickel and zinc, and improve Europes self-sufficiency with regard to metal production. Both of us have been working in this space for a long time, and frankly, its [mostly] been a harm reduction model. Although necessary, EU efforts to increase mining at home will never be enough to meet all the demand coming from Europe, he told an event in Brussels hosted by the Friedrich Ebert Foundation, a think-tank affiliated with Germanys Social Democratic Party (SPD). 01-06-2023 Mining is big business, but also one of the worlds biggest polluters. A promising counter to this growing problem is that of waste recovery. Professor Richard Herrington of Londons Natural History Museum delivered the inaugural MinSouth lecture of 2022 virtually on January 13. Volume 74, December 2021, 102279 Moving the circular economy forward in the mining industry: Challenges to closed-loop in an emerging economy Vidyadhar V. Gedam a , Rakesh D. Raut b , Ana Beatriz Lopes de Sousa Jabbour c , Nishant Agrawal d Add to Mendeley https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102279 Get rights and content Highlights European Circular Economy Stakeholder Platform - A joint initiative by the European Commission and the European Economic and Social Committee. Required fields are marked *. Most of these have mature supporting industries which could also benefit. EnviroLeach notes that global electronic waste is predicted to increase to 78 million tonnes by 2026 as electronic devices become more widespread, and demand for gadgets increases. Mining news and in-depth feature articles on the latest mining company deals and projects covering trends in mineral exploration with up to date data on the most mined metal and mineral commodities, Non-Metallic Mineral Mining and Quarrying, Innovations in mining technology & services, Automation in Australia: how the future of mining could change. http://www.geosciencebc.com/projects/2018-002/, Printed Circuit Boards and Cellphones Recycling-UBC News, https://news.ubc.ca/2018/04/12/recycling-experts-hit-milestone-in-quest-for-zero-waste-phone/, https://engineering.ubc.ca/news/2017/01/ubcs-urban-miners-keep-leds-out-of-landfills. EURACTIV is part of the Trust Project >>>, Critical raw materials: Navigating the complexities, won a first case against China over raw materials, Von der Leyen wants 'de-risking' not 'de-coupling' in new China doctrine, suspended the Chinese owner of one of the worlds largest copper and cobalt mines there, EU unveils Critical Raw Materials Act, aiming to lessen dependence on China, The elephant in the room: How to restore Europes nature, EU pushes alternative model to China in global race for raw materials. How do you minimize the impact or mitigate stuff? Young said. It is also estimated that globally only nine per cent of all raw materials are reused after their first use (Circularity Gap Reporting Initiative, 2020). Deloitte Global mining and metals report explores key trends shaping the industrys future, Infrastructure, Transport & Regional Government, Telecommunications, Media & Entertainment, "Anglo American CEO: '45% of the worlds economic activity is driven by the mining sector'", Alisha Hiyate, the Canadian Mining Journal, 3 May 2021, "World Population Prospects 2022", United Nations Dept of Economic and Social Affairs, 2022, "Mineral requirements for clean energy transitions", IEA, 2021, Mining and metals companies are critical to energy transition and decarbonization, fueling continuing growth in urban populations and infrastructure, Valuing natural capital, engaging in circular economy, and evolving safety and health standards are supporting industry ESG efforts, To meet the booming demand for critical minerals, companies are enhancing stepping up operational optimization, collaborative innovation, and talent development. Extracting embedded value from mining wastes to make the most out of stored geological resources, extending materials life and industrial symbiosis i.e. We need to end the linear model of mining, using and discarding resources. In setting up to accelerate a global circular economy, the International Council on Mining and Metals (ICMM) will be focusing on the value chains of wind turbines and solar photovoltaic panels and .
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