PAHO/WHO started its operation in Belize during the early 1950's. Chief Executive Officer – Tanya Santos-Neal Tel: 501-822-2246 Minister’s Office: Belmopan- Tel: 501-822-2248 Email: mhd@btl.net General Office: Belmopan: Ground Floor West Block Building Tel: 501-822- 2161/822-2684 Fax: 501-822-3175 Finance Officer: Tel: 501-822-2637. Healthy people are the foundation for national development, and to this end the Belize health sector needs to adapt to the changing needs of the population, if we are to achieve the sectoral goals. It is coordinated at the Department of Epidemiology of the Ministry of Health, and is being implemented at a basic level of Components of the Programme: Key areas include: -Annual Drive. “Early mental health support can help a child before problems interfere with other developmental needs. There is a charge of $50 for an Apostille. The Belize Bank Limited (BBL) is the largest full service commercial banking operation in Belize providing a range of banking and financial services to both domestic and international customers. Ministry of Health, Wellness and New Health Investment 4th Floor, Government Headquarters, Kennedy Avenue, Roseau Tel: (767) 266 3437 The current head of state is the Queen of Belize, Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, who is represented in the country by the Governor General. A cooperation agreement was signed on Wednesday, February 27, 2019, with the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Public Health, Republic of Cuba. The University of Belize prides itself on delivering quality education at very high standards and affordable rates. The following is a directory of Belize Government Members of the Cabinet, their portfolios, and ministry contact information, including mailing address, telephone, fax, email and websites were available. Belize has recorded low cases numbers of COVID-19, with one of the lowest for the Americas and Caribbean. By Benjamin Flowers: The Ministry of Health and Wellness (MOHW) has reported another 18 newly confirmed cases of COVID-19 detected today. Tech Training Programme for Teachers. Belize District/Belize City: Passengers must arrange their own transportation. Please visit this page for daily updates. Belize Constitution (Tenth Amendment) Bill, 2021. . Apostilles are in a specific form and are issued by the competent authority, being the Registrar General in Belize. As the nation’s leading educational and training institution, our accessibility is to enable nation development, academic advancement and improved standards of living and quality of life for the citizens of the Region and beyond! Belmopan 30 May, 2019 PRESS RELEASE BAHA, the Ministry of Agriculture and OIRSA met on May 30 to discuss and finalize initiatives that will be implemented in 2019 to safeguard agricultural health and food safety for Belize and the region. Pan American Health Organization "Seminar on the Right to Health" Sexual and Reproductive Health Policy 2002 . The Ministry of Health and Wellness and the Southern Regional Hospital received a donation of 2 brand new ambulances. The Ministry of Health (MoH) is the government agency responsible for overseeing the entire health sector and is also the largest provider of public health services in Belize. The MoH offers affordable care to a majority of Belizeans with a strong focus on providing quality healthcare through a range of public programs and institutions. Power of Director of Health Services with approval of Minister to make regulations. So we really in terms of the national road network the Ministry is making great strides in trying to improve access, improving connectivity for Belizeans in general.” BELIZE MINISTRIES OF GOVERNMENT Click here for Embassy contact information . The Ministry of Health and Wellness is to promote and manage health and ensure environmental concerns are considered in all aspects of national development, through the provision of comprehensive, coordinated and integrated care, supported by appropriately trained staff, national leadership and standards of excellence.. Ministry of Health and Wellness Print. Compared to 2011, data from the latest survey in 2015 shows that attendance to early childhood education has soared from 31.7 per cent to 54.8 per cent. For medical assistance, call 0-800-664-2273. Ministry of Health, Belize, Facebook page; The latest coronavirus news from Reuters. Volunteers. Different areas of Belize … The initial doses in Belize are being administered to frontline health care and social workers, as well as high-risk and vulnerable people. The ministry will invest in awarding 50 scholarships for the Practical Nursing Program at the University of Belize in August 2021. More Considerations. Telephone(General): (+94)112 694033, (+94)112 675011, The committee continues to liaise with the Ministry of Health on an ongoing basis towards providing further assistance for supplies and equipment. On what basis does the institution operate Non-for-profit. 5395 (the General Health … 7 Reasons Not to Retire in Belize. Kindly take note. Belize City, Belize, December 21, 2020 (PAHO) – The Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization (PAHO/WHO), as part of the continuous support in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic donated 30,280 Personal Protective Equipment (PPEs) to the Belize Red Cross. Responsible for planning, organising, coordinating, advising and directing. Ministry or Body Sub Ministry (Portfolio) Department or Office (website) Attorney General's Ministry Attorney General Ministry Headquarters Family Court Depart ... About Ministry of Public Service - Ministries & Departments - Belize Ministry of the Public Service, Constitutional and Political Reform (MPSCPR) - Government of Belize The app will be required for entry into Belize. Ministry of Health Belize. #BreakTheStigma #YourMOECST” Ministry of Health - Belize We envision a national health care system which is based upon equity, affordability, accessibility, quality and sustainability in effective partnership with all levels (sectors) of government and the rest of society in order to develop and maintain an environment conducive to health." National Gender Policy. ... Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation 2301 Fifth Ave., Suite 600, Seattle, WA … With the lack of a current medical school in the country, providers are frequently trained by neighboring countries as Cuba, Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua, and … #YouAreNotAlone in this struggle. Development and implementation of clinical protocols and guidelines per rules and guidelines of the Belize Ministry of Health. “The COVID-19 vaccines are rolled out in phases prioritizing the most vulnerable, health care workers and persons 60 years of age and older, among others,” explained Hon. 2009 - 2011. PRESS RELEASE Ministry of Health Confirms 19th Case of COVID-19 Belmopan. BELTRAIDE. The economy is dependent on agricultural exports. Belize Ministry of Health. Learn how to protect yourself. We are aware that not […] Health and Wellness Ministry. The mission of the Health and Wellness Ministry is Promoting a More Excellent Way of Living.” The Health and Wellness Ministry is responsible for providing educational classes, workshops and other resources to the church members and community related to aid in promoting Physical Fitness, Prevention and overall Wellness. The strategic priorities for Belize by the year 2030 includes democratic governance for effective public administration and sustainable development; education; economic resilience and a healthy citizenry and environment. BEFORE YOU RELAX, GET VAX! The Ministry of Health Command Center was established in Belmopan on Saturday 30th September at 10:00 p.m. Background. Court of Appeal (Amendment) Bill, 2021. Here's what you need to know about the coronavirus right now: Where U.S. coronavirus cases are on … Though physically located in Central America, Belize … 5:30 p.m. A memorandum of understanding (MOU) was today signed between the Ministry of Health and Wellness (MOHW) and the Belize Agricultural Health Authority (BAHA) as a part of the scaling up of the national response to COVID-19. The Ministry of Health was recently alerted to a positive case of Measles in Guatemala, imported from Germany.Measles is a highly infectious viral disease but is also a vaccine-preventable disease that has not been reported in Belize since 1991. The legal framework is based on Law No. The Ministry of Human Development, Families and Indigenous Peoples' Affairs is the lead entity of the Government of Belize in the development of people, enabling them to realize their full potential and play a meaningful role in their communities. Ministry of Health. The Ministry of Health was the first health body in the UK that could be properly regarded as a department of government. It was created by the Ministry of Health Act 1919, and consolidated under a single authority the medical and public health functions of central Government. The Ministry of Health advises on the present Measles Situation in Central America and the CaribbeanBelmopan. The Ministry of Health has commenced COVID-19 vaccination for persons eighteen (18) years and older. Be aware of current health issues in Belize. As part of the Health Sector Reform, the Ministry has embarked on many initiatives to address existing health problems and to intervene in stemming contributing factors of diverse diseases and adverse health conditions. The Belize Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey ( MICS ) is part of the UNICEF-GOB (Government of Belize) Programme of Cooperation to monitor the progress of boys and girls’ development in Belize. This comes after the last four cases reported 53 … The Ministry of Health informs the public that a 19th case of COVID-19 was confirmed earlier today. The public is encouraged to call the number for information, guidance, and clarity on the developing COVID-19 situation in Belize. Healthcare in Belize is provided through both public and private healthcare systems. Then, click on the red marker to open the add anchorage window. Outside of Belize: 822-4011 Previously, he was Deputy Prime Minister from 1998 to 2007. The dashboard is … The state of health in Belize has a lack of health professionals in general (BMOH, 2014). Belize District/Belize City: Passengers must arrange their own transportation. The Ministry knows the strain that has been placed on our teachers, students and even some of our parents as a result of the abrupt transition to distance learning. These Toyota 2020 Hiace Ambulances were acquired through a grant from the Japanese Government for a little under 400 thousand Belize dollars. Response Capacity of the Ministry of Health in collaboration with the Department of Epidemiology of the University of Miami . During their service in Belize, Volunteers learn to speak local languages, including Kriol, Q’eqchi, and Spanish. That road will be extremely helpful to the development of Belize. Health Education and Community Participation Bureau – HECOPAB (Ministry of Health) Agency: Health Education and Community Participation Bureau – HECOPAB (Ministry of Health) Status: Governmental. The Belize Ministry of Health and Wellness informs the public that it will expand testing to now include all persons requiring a negative COVID-19 test to enter other countries. The Red Cross continues to be at the forefront of the battle to alleviate the distress of … An official of the Pharmacist Association of Belize (PAB) told Amandala today that there is still an impasse between the association, which represents 150 registered pharmacists across the country, and the Ministry of Health, over a gamut of issues that surround the quality of the medicine supply in the country. The Government of Belize through the Ministry of Health is committed to managing and improving the health of its people. 09/2011 Begins field work. Address: Ministry of Foreign Affairs The Leigh Richardson Building, PO Box 174 North Ring Road, Belmopan, Belize, CA. The Costa Rican Ministry of Health is responsible for regulating the healthcare industry in Costa Rica. The agreement signed was towards agreeing on terms of the medical brigade program to continue in the strengthening and development of the health system in Belize.The medical brigade includes medical doctors, medical … Consequently, the activities of the department was expanded to Port of Belize and the other official entry points in the other five districts. Click Here SUWASIRIPAYA, No 385, Rev. This day is observed annually to raise awareness and promote hypertension prevention, detection and control. Responsible for training or delegation of training to clinical staff and administration. Court of Appeal Decisions (Validation) Bill 2021. Argentina: Ministry of Health Argentina: National Administration of Drugs, Foods and Medical Technology (in Spanish) Belize: Ministry of Health Bolivia: Ministry of Health and Social Welfare Brazil: Ministry of Health (in Portuguese) Brazil: National Health Surveillance Agency Brazil: Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz Canada: Health Products and Food Branch Process and stakeholders. Ministry of Health Gets Hot About Facebook Post. Ministry of Health Belize is a company based out of Belize. over the past 24hrs one (1) new case of covid-19 has been identified on the island of providenciales. Thursday, May 28, 2020 – The Lord Ashcroft COVID-19 Relief Fund continues to work with the Ministry of Health in their ongoing efforts to combat the COVID-19 pandemic in Belize. For financial assistance text, 613-1149, 615-6802, 615-9010 and 613-0095. The patient is a 38-year-old female, Belizean national, who resides in … On Thursday, March 5, 2020, the Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization (PAHO/WHO) and the Belize Ministry of Health met to discuss an operational plan for COVID-19 response. Field Epidemiology Training Program . Ag. Belize Crime Observatory Belize Crime Observatory Central Bank of Belize Statistics Central Bank of Belize Statistics. Please feel free to visit www.covid19.bz or www.travelbelize.org for further information on your travel to Belize. Children In COVID-19 Third Wave: The Union Health Ministry on June 30, released a statement that dismissed fears regarding children being more vulnerable to the subsequent waves of COVID-19. A. Mask distribution, health education and vaccination in Independence Catchment - Placencia Village. Since the advent of this global pandemic, everyone has had to adapt to using technology in some way or the other. At this time the AstraZeneca Vaxzevria is available in Belize; According to Government of Belize authorities, U.S. citizen residents in Belize will be eligible for the COVID-19 vaccine according to the phase they qualify for. January 29th, 2018. Belize recognises universal access to affordable and high-quality healthcare in its National Development Framework 2010-2030. BELIZE. We continue to encourage persons from ALL phases to get vaccinated. (PRESS RELEASE) - The Ministry of Health announces the first confirmed case of COVID-19 in Belize. Ministry of Health 63 Park Street Port-of-Spain 100607 Trinidad and Tobago +1 (868)-627-0010 +1 (868)-627-0011 +1 (868)-627-0012 Includes health services, hospitals, departments and medical colleges under the Sri Lanka government. Belize Guatemala Relations Belize Trade & Investment Development Service International Financial Services Commission . 2) Bill, 2021 The work team, which was lead by the Director of Health Services, Dr. Michael Finance for nature, a commitment of the whole society to … Content source: Division of Adolescent and School Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention. Land Utilization (Amendment) Bill – Revised AGM. Belize Health Care Belize Hospitals & Health Centers No vaccinations are required for entry to Belize, however insect repellent is strongly advised since cases of dengue fever and malaria have occurred. The Government of Belize. E-mail: ceomohw@health.gov.bz. Minister of Health FOREWORD The Ministry of Health is responsible for the stewardship of health services in Belize. With less than twenty percent of the Ministry… The Ministry of Works is responsible for public works and infrastructure engineering covering three main sectors: 1. I have supervised his work for at least three months and where part of the appraisal period has been under the supervision of another person, I have consulted with that other supervisor concerning the Officer's performance under his/her supervision before Belize launched its dietary guidelines in 2012. The British High Commission in Belmopan remains open and operational staff are working a combination of in the office and remotely to comply with local Ministry of Health guidelines. The Department of Land and Survey is headed by the Commissioner of Lands, Mr Wilbert Vallejos. Belmopan, Belize Education National Yang Ming University National Yang Ming University Master of Science in Public Health (Ms.P.H.) Belize City, Belize, 12 May 2021 (PAHO) - Today, Belize received its second shipment of 33,600 doses of COVID-19 vaccines through the COVAX Facility, a global partnership between the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI), Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance Gavi, United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) and the World Health … Some countries are reporting increased numbers of cases of the disease. All-time: 2,091. Updated Dengue in the Americas June 30, 2021 Dengue is a risk in many parts of Central and South America, Mexico, and the Caribbean. Department of Health … The guidelines were developed by an interdisciplinary working group led by the Ministry of Health and involving the Ministry of Education and Youth, the Ministry of Agriculture, the Bureau of Standards and the University of Belize. 30 Oct 2019. And, as Belize continues to receive commitment for vaccine donations, has the Ministry of Health and Wellness’ failed in convincing the masses of the importance of taking the COVID-19 vaccine, especially in the Toledo District? We serve people in need of medical care, from all religions, ethnic groups and nationalities who live in Belize. It is supported in part by Mission to the World, which is the mission agency of the Presbyterian Church in America. posted (August 29, 2017) Email. Despite of the Ministry of Health’s efforts to provide contraception, adolescent usage is the lowest among Belizean women, and they have the highest unmet need for family planning: 11 percent of Belize’s adolescent girls aged 15-19 years have had a baby. Baddegama Wimalawansa Thero Mawatha, Colombo 10, Sri Lanka. It reduces journey time and it makes the transportation industry a bit more efficient. Government of Belize Press Office . For medical assistance, call 0-800-664-2273. or an email at: info@covid19.bz. Belize Department of the Environment. * Yes. As seen here, it is a picture of newly-weds, Health Minister Pablo Marin and Director of the Drug Inspectorate Danini Contreras. Assures delivery of quality of services to all patients seen including when short-term teams are present at the dental clinic. The National Health Sector Strategic Plan 2014-2024 sets out a health strategy to achieve universal health coverage and accountability for the delivery of health services. Our clinic is a ministry of the Presbyterian Church of Belize. National Youth Development Policy of Belize. Phone: (501)-880-2322 (501)-880-2167 BELIZE REPORT ON INCLUSIVE EDUCATION Introduction Belize is a small democratic country of approximately -----square miles with a sparsely distributed population of about 300,000 of which slightly more than half reside in urban areas. Also, the Ministry of Health is solely involved in all matters related to creating and implementing healthcare policies and programs — as well as playing a significant role in pharmaceutical regulation. Healthcare in Belize is provided through both public and private healthcare systems. Its socioeconomic and health progress is reflected in a human development index score of 0.715 in 2015. Statutory Bodies. The Ministry of Health today confirmed that another person in Belize that was diagnosed with […] Ministry of Health: 58 new cases of COVID-19 identified The Ministry of Health informed that of the 255 samples processed, 58 new cases of […] Santa Elena man charged for aggravated assault Feb 2015 – Feb 20161 year 1 month. Phone: (501)-880-2322 (501)-880-2167 Coronavirus Case Statistics for Belize. Volunteers in Belize work with their communities on health projects. Please contact the Policy Planning and Project Management Unit, Ministry of Health at email pmu@health.gov.bz or at telephone number 822-0992 for more information. Yesterday we told you of an online article from New Zealand that alluded to corruption in the health sector in Belize. Be aware that there will be a Ministry of H ealth check when you arrive at Philip Goldson International Airport (PGIA). Leadership from Karl Huesner Memorial Hospital (KHMH), the Belize Ministry of Health and the Belize Medical and Dental Association (BMDA) have sought international collaboration to improve the medical knowledge of their doctors and nurses and quality of patient care vital to a healthy country. Posted: Tuesday, July 6, 2021. The goal of the MOH's Self-Reporting Form is to get an accurate assessment of COVID19 related information in our community and to have more information to make informed decisions necessary to contain community spread. The third edition of the Health System Profi le of Belize is the product of a joint work by professionals from the Ministry of Health and the Country Of fi ce of the Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization (PAHO/WHO) in Belize. Belize has plenty of scenic beauty, but lacks the extensive services some retirees might need. The FETP of Belize is the newest in the region. See Ministry Of Health 's products and suppliers Thousands of companies like you use Panjiva to research suppliers and competitors. Belize Ministry of Health. The Ministry of Health & Wellness wishes to advise the public that as you continue to prepare for the impending inclement weather condition/tropical storm/hurricane, the following precautions should be taken regarding food and water safety, persons with chronic illnesses and pregnant women: Food Safety Do not store food items… Role. Share this page. HEAD OFFICE. The Ministry of Health sent out a release today condemning a Facebook post by NBZLive. The Ministry of Health & the Environment is located on the first floor of the Government Ministerial Building, situated on Halifax Street. The Union Health Ministry released a detailed… Belize is big on biodiversity and big on ambition for biodiversity finance. The patient is a 38-year-old female, Belizean national who resides in San Pedro. Dr. Paula Estwick (441) 293-5476 pestwick@nmac.bm Cayo District: Buses will be provided for passengers from Cayo District. 05/2011 Attends Survey Implementation Workshop. The MOU specifically seeks to enhance and support the diagnostic capacity […] In what sector does the institution operate Mixed. What is the institutional affilliation of your Organisation State Ministry of Health. Program Dates. Address: Ministry of Foreign Affairs The Leigh Richardson Building, PO Box 174 North Ring Road, Belmopan, Belize, CA. BELIZE AGRICULTURE CENSUS 2018. Persons desirous of being vaccinated can pre fill their form which can be downloaded by CLICKING HERE and bringing it to the vaccination site. U.S. Citizens with emergencies, please call (501) 822-4011 x4201. Address: Ministry of Health and the Environment Ministerial Building Kingstown, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Type: Direct Service Delivery, Advocacy. Ministry of Health Hotline: 0-800-MOH-CARE (664-2273) Belize Tourism Board Information Line: 1-800-624-0686. MINISTRY OF HEALTH . Belize is a parliamentary democracy and a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. General Revenue Appropriation Bill for FY 2021-2022. Карта на сайта; Бисквитки; Условия за използване PAHO/WHO Representative, Dr. Noreen Jack, met with the Minister of Health, Honourable Pablo Marin, and Director of Health … Chad Health Statistics Yearbook 2011. Ministry of Human Development Headquarters West Block, Independence Plaza, Belmopan, Belize Telephone: (501) 822-2246 or 2161 or 2684 Fax: (501) 822-3175 E-mail: senior.secretary@humandev.gov.bz. Organisation Info. Belize Tourism Board. 10:05 a.m. Today, at 03:19 a.m., the expanded testing protocol of the Ministry of Health identified a fifth case of COVID-19. BELIZE CITY, Wed. May 27, 2020– Belize’s healthcare workers who are on the frontlines of the COVID-19 pandemic also have to keep a constant vigil for another public health enemy: dengue fever. The Ministry of Health would like to acknowledge the contributions of the following persons towards the preparation of the ninth edition of the Belize National Formulary: • The chairperson and members of the formulary committee • Medical consultants and specialists within the Ministry of Health and Non-Government organizations in Belize General Office 2nd Floor, East Block Building Belmopan Tel: +(501)-822-2497 / 2325 / 2363 Fax: +(501)-822-2195 E-mail: seniorsecretary@health.gov.bz Website: www.health.gov.bz. * Certifying statements are less formal than Apostilles, there is no charge for them, and in Belize they are issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and not the Registrar General. An Outbreak of Dengue Fever in Belize; Ministry of Health on High Alert. Ministry of Health Belize, Western Health Region Feb 2012 - May 2013 1 year 4 months. 26 Annex E: Bin Card sample MINISTRY OF HEALTH BELIZE BIN CARD Name of Facility _____ Clasification _____ Item Code Maxime Amount Item Description Minimun Amount Unit of issue Date Reference Voucher Expiration Date Lot/Batch Number In Out Stock Balance Signature . The National Emergency Management Organization (NEMO) was activacted September 30, at … welcome to the official website of the laws of belize, revised edition 2000, showing the law as at 31st december, 2000. National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences. Ministry of Human Development Headquarters West Block, Independence Plaza, Belmopan, Belize Telephone: (501) 822-2246 or 2161 or 2684 Fax: (501) 822-3175 E-mail: senior.secretary@humandev.gov.bz. The New Zealand Ministry of Health. The Ministry of Health (MoH) is the government agency responsible for overseeing the entire health sector and is also the largest provider of public health services in Belize. 1 Power Lane, Belmopan, [ ] by the authority of the Government of Belize. the ministry of health advises the public that as at 12am on 29th june 2021: the turks & caicos islands continues to see some changes in its covid-19 position. Potable water is available in most areas of Belize. Juan Antonio Briceño, affectionately known as Johnny Briceño (born July 17, 1960), is the fifth Belizean politician to serve as the Prime Minister of Belize. Level of operation The Ministry of Health and Wellness uses its electronic medical record, the Belize Health Information System (BHIS), in most public health facilities. 'Experts have allayed these fears and apprehensions on several platforms,' the official statement read. What important contact numbers should I have when traveling to Belize in case of an emergency? IVM approved by Belize’s Ministry of Health as a prescription treatment option for Covid-19 BERMUDA. Belize News and Media. Ministry of Health & Wellness Belize Today at 3:30 PM COVID-19 Data for July 6th, 2021 18 New Confirmed Cases 34 New Recov ... eries 0 New Death Reported The Ministry of Health and Wellness has started its COVID19 vaccine campaign countrywide. Belize. © All rights reserved 2015 Ministry of Health. Safeguarding agricultural health and food safety for Belize and the region. He served as leader of the People’s United Party (PUP) and the Leader of the Opposition, from 2008 to 2011. Report this profile About I have a passion for health services and for the people of my country which I serve everyday, in making decisions, that will impact their health status. DANGRIGA, Stann Creek District, Fri. Aug. 3, 2018– Earlier this week, Ministry of Health officials confirmed that there is a shortage of critical pharmaceutical supplies in the country’s hospitals. To add an anchorage click on the map to place the red marker. Check with your destination's Office of Foreign Affairs or Ministry of Health or the US Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs, Country Information page for details about entry requirements and restrictions for arriving travelers. If you’re thinking about becoming the next great Belizean teacher, TeachBelize.org is your one-stop shop for the information you need to get training and access to jobs in Belizean teaching.
Welch The Florist Discount Code, Harry Potter Fanfiction Fem Harry Creature Inheritance, What Destroyed The Most Tanks In Ww2, Lily Of The Valley Bloom Time, Vcenter Update Checksum Verification Failed, Fourth Ray Beauty Detox Mask, Froedtert Hospital Locations, Bangladesh Travel Restrictions Covid,